ethnic fractionalization dataset

You can fin it on Harvard. Country-level data on ethnic linguistic religious composition and fractionalization.

Pdf Historical Index Of Ethnic Fractionalization Dataset Lenka Drazanova Academia Edu

The ethnic fractionalization index corresponds to the probability that two randomly drawn individuals within a country are not from the same ethnic group.

. The data were obtained from the Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization HIEF dataset Drazanova 2019 which contains a yearly index from 1945 to. 858 534-7130 proederucsdedu. Changes in heterogeneity might play a role in affecting the relationship between ethnic diversity and socio-economic outcomes.

Handbook of the Nations various years Britannica Book of the Year various years and Demographic Yearbook various years. The relatively high religious heterogeneity in Oman and the UAE. By introducing a time perspective the dataset expands previous ethnic fractionalization indi- ces.

The dataset covers annually the period 1945-2013. In some cases the differences between these three sources were tremendous. By introducing a time perspective the dataset expands previous ethnic fractionalization indices.

This paper introduces a new dataset containing an annual ethnic fractionalization index for 162 countries across all continents in the period of 19452013. The applications of HIEF pertain to the pattern of ethnic diversity across countries and over time. It contains data on ethnic fractionalization in 162 countries for each year in the period 1945 2013 see Figure 2.

Ethnic fractionalization EF deals with the number sizes socioeconomic distribution and geographical location of distinct cultural groups usually in a state or some otherwise delineated territory. Based on the input of dozens of regional and country specialists as well as independent research EPR improves upon existing dataset that provide information on excluded demographic minorities only. High religious fractionalization first of all is a phenomenon of sub-Saharan Africa and to much lesser degree of Melanesia and Malaysia.

HIEF estimates are based on the Cline Center for. Fractionalization sometimes also referred to as fragmentation indices measure diversity as a steadily increasing function. Results suggest that ethnic fractionalization not immigration itself has a negative impact on spending in the OECD.

This study considers the impact of immigration and ethnic diversity on government spending in 31 OECD countries over 25 years and compares the marginal effects for expenditures and revenues to approximate the fiscal burden. Results from the many immigrants from the Indian subcontinent. The ethnic fractionalization index corresponds to the probability that two randomly drawn individuals within a country are not from the same ethnic group.

Ethnolinguistic Fractionalization ELF Indices 1961 and 1985. The new dataset is a natural extension of previous ethnic fractionalization indices and it allows its users to compare developments in ethnic fractionalization over time as described in this blog post. Sep 11 2020 The goal of this paper is to characterize the Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization HIEF dataset that provides annual ethnic fractionalization estimates for 162 countries for the years 19452013.

Ethnic and linguistic dierences were previously lumped together as part of an ethnolinguistic fractionalization variable. The dataset draws on pre-existing information see below regarding the percentage of every ethnic group present in a country since 1945 and provides the corresponding ethnic fractionalisation index annually. I computed these indices from population estimates in the following sources.

The ethnic fractionalization index corresponds to the probability that two randomly drawn individuals within a country are not from the same ethnic group. For this reason I have developed a new Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization HIEF dataset. Ethnic Fractionalization Data A README file accompanies the ethnic fractionalization DATA.

Ethnic Composition Data - PRIO Ethnic Composition Data The data on enthic fragmentation are based on three sources. Also listed whenever necessary is the source of the data. The data on enthic fragmentation are based on three sources.

Source of data The original data was gathered from the Composition. EPR is a dynamic dataset that captures changes in ethnic politics over time unlike static indicators such as ethnic fractionalization indices. This paper is to characterize the Historical Index of Ethnic FractionalizationHIEF dataset that provides annual eth- nic fractionalization estimates for 162 countries for the years 19452013.

The dataset covers annually the period 1945-2013. The applications of HIEF pertain to the pattern of ethnic diversity across countries and over time. Fractionalization measures are computing the probability that two randomly drawn individuals are not from the same group.

2 A New Measure of Ethnic Fractionalization6 21 Data sources and measurement issues Our main goal in gathering data on fractionalization to clearly distinguish between ethnic religious and linguistic heterogeneity. The definition of ethnicity involves a combination of racial and linguistic characteristics. In some cases the differences between these three sources were tremendous.

This list is based on the analysis of Alesina and othersthey develop fractionalization scores based on ethnicity religious and linguistic data directly from the Encyclopædia Britannica lists. It offers the opportunity to study the effects of ethnic fractionalization across. More detail can be found in the accompanying paper.

I am not sure it is still relevant for you but I have published an ethnic fractionalization index that covers 162 countries annually for the time period 1945-2013. Roeder Department of Political Science University of California San Diego La Jolla CA 92093-0521 858 534-6000 Fax. She presents her recently created dataset the Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization HIEF and argues that there may be value in re-thinking the assumption of ethnic diversity being relatively time-invariant.

The ethnic fractionalisation index corresponds to the probability that two randomly drawn individuals are not from the same ethnic group. VARIABLE NAMES Below are the variable names used in the data set along with a BRIEF description of the variable. Handbook of the Nations various years Britannica Book of the Year various years and Demographic Yearbook various years.

As the maps of religious and to a lesser degree language fractionalization. The specific cultural features might refer to language skin color religion ethnicity customs and tradition history or another distinctive criterion alone or in combination. He presents a new index of ethnic fractionalization based on an accounting of politically relevant ethnic groups in a sample of 42 african countries over time7he uses this measure preg politically relevant ethnic groups to replicate easterly and levines influential article on africas growth tragedy 1997 and finds that preg can better.

The result is a higher degree of fractionalization than the commonly used ELF-index see el_elf60 in for example Latin America where people of many races speak the same language. Ethnic Fractionalization in the year 2000. The Historical Index of Ethnic Fractionalization HIEF dataset is a natural extension of previous ethnic fractionalization indices.

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